Uterine Fibroids

Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are non-cancerous growths that form in the muscle tissue of the uterus.

Fibroids are actually a very common type of growths that can develop in a woman’s pelvis.

Approximately 40-80% of women have fibroids.

Although the exact cause of fibroid formation is not fully understood, it is believed that an interaction between hormonal signals (progesterone and estrogen), genetic predisposition, and changes in the tissue microenvironment that contributes to their development.

Fibroids can vary in size and location within the uterus, and their growth rates can differ among individuals.

While some women may have only one fibroid, others can develop multiple fibroids of varying sizes.

The majority of fibroids are benign and do not pose a significant health risk. 

Additionally, not all fibroids cause symptoms, and many women don’t realize they have fibroids.

Fibroids can be symptomatic, symptoms can include:

  • Excessive or painful bleeding during your period (menstruation).
  • Bleeding between your periods.
  • A feeling of fullness in your lower abdomen/bloating.
  • Frequent urination (this can happen when a fibroid puts pressure on your bladder).
  • Pain during sex.
  • Low back pain.
  • Chronic vaginal discharge.
  • Inability to urinate or completely empty your bladder.
  • Increased abdominal distention.

Treatment options range from watchful waiting for asymptomatic fibroids to medical therapies, minimally invasive procedures, and, in more severe cases, surgical removal of the fibroids or the entire uterus.

The providers at County Obstetrics & Gynecology have the knowledge, experience, and resources to identify uterine fibroids.

We will then discuss available treatment options and assist you in selecting a treatment plan that best meets your needs.